The 

 book presents the main scientific directions and issues of research conducted in the Department of Information and Measurement Technologies at the National Technical University of Ukraine "Ihor Sikorskyi Kyiv Polytechnic Institute".

The presented results cover almost all scientific directions related to information and measurement technologies—metrological support of measurement channels of information and measurement systems, methods of reproducing units of electric circuit parameters, development of specialized information and measurement systems, mathematical methods of processing measurement information, models of formation of information signals and fields, statistical diagnostic methods, information support of testing, and calibration laboratories.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40718-5

This book examines issues of improving the efficiency of the control technological parameters of textile materials through with computerized systems with the application of non-contact methods as only they allow to react quickly to changes of technological parameters during production. The original models, algorithms, software and hardware of the developed system for the control technological parameters of textile materials are presented. Also, the book presents new methods for measuring the technological parameters of textile materials, which do not need require taking into account the constant readjustment of the system to controlled samples of materials with different structure and porosity. The developed model of the computerized system allows contactless control of basis weight and porosity of fabrics in the course of their production. This book contains six chapters, for researchers, engineers, as well as lecturers and postgraduates of higher education institutions dealing with ultrasonic control engineering equipment.

doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-23639-6

The concept of "energy" includes methods for obtaining and using various types of energy for the needs of human society. Energy is one of the foundations for the development of modern society. The effectiveness of solving social, economic and technical problems, as well as the anthropogenic transformations of nature, is largely determined by energy production and the scale of energy production. Modern energy is not a separate industry, but it penetrates widely into other areas, in particular, chemical, transport, aerospace, construction, metallurgy, engineering, agriculture, etc. The energy sector is based on complex technical systems that are multicomponent, spatially distributed systems that during their operation are affected to a wide range of design and non-design thermomechanical loading conditions, the effects of aggressive fields and units, unauthorized influences (operator errors, terrorism, sabotage) and can reach various limit states.

Complex technical systems are characterized by complex non-linear interactions between their constituent elements, complex chains (scenarios) of cause-effect relationships between hazardous, probabilistic events and processes that occur during their life. These scenarios can be implemented over complex ramified scenario trees.

Ensuring the operational reliability, durability and safety of power equipment is a difficult task, which is associated with the organization of the reliability of control over the operation of power plants and ensuring optimal conditions for their operation. In this regard, we can distinguish a whole class of tasks related to the development of control systems, diagnostics and monitoring in the energy industry, which are presented in this book. Of particular relevance now is the use of UAVs in the energy sector.

Particular attention must be paid to the environmental consequences of the operation of energy facilities, the main of which is significant environmental pollution in large cities and industrial areas. The development of environmental management information systems is the prerogative of the state, corporations and one of the main directions of the national informatization policy. A clearly debugged system of environmental monitoring gives a general idea of the features of the current ecological state, the main directions of state policy in the field of environmental protection, the use of natural resources and environmental safety. The methodology and hardware-software tools for monitoring the state of the environment presented in the monograph are effective tools for supporting decision-making in managing the environmental safety of the atmosphere during its technogenic pollution.

doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-22464-5

The monograph examines types of relay protection of electrical installations of power supply and power consumption systems: power units, buses, power lines, transformers. Attention is paid to the protection of traction networks of railway transport. The principles of protection by automatic frequency discharge and protection using fuses and automatic switches are described. Protection schemes and many calculation examples are given in the work. The monograph is intended for students and post-graduate students of electrical engineering specialties.

In recent years, the scale of environmental hazards has been growing, emergencies occur more often at special facilities, in particular nuclear power, the largest of which was the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in Ukraine on April 26, 1986. With the advent of nuclear power, it was believed that nuclear power reactors were safe enough, control and monitoring systems, protective screens and trained personnel would guarantee their trouble-free operation. There is also a trend now that nuclear power is "environmentally friendly" because it provides a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions with replacing power plants working on fossil fuels. Some countries, such as the United States, have recently classified nuclear energy as a renewable energy source. Despite this, nuclear power is potentially dangerous due to:

- possible accidents at power plants, accompanied by the ejection of radioactive materials into the environment;

- ejections of about 250 radioactive isotopes into the environment as a result of the operation of nuclear reactors;

- emissions of 85Kr, which changes the electrical conductivity of the atmosphere. This gas behaves like a greenhouse gas in the atmosphere, thereby contributing to anthropogenic climate change on Earth;

- pollution of the biosphere with plutonium;

- radioactive waste is the most important cause of environmental hazard, which remains unresolved. Civilian nuclear power reactors operating throughout the world annually generate large amounts of low-, medium- and high-level radioactive waste. Radioactive pollution accompanies all parts of the complex production of nuclear energy: the extraction and processing of uranium, the operation of nuclear power plants, the storage and regeneration of fuel, which has a significant impact on the environmental friendliness of nuclear energy. In addition, up to 300 natural and technogenic emergencies are registered annually, as a result of which people die and great economic damage is caused. The main reasons for the occurrence of technogenic accidents and catastrophes and the strengthening of the negative impact due to the occurrence of natural and technogenic emergencies in Ukraine are: obsolete fixed assets, in particular for environmental purposes; large volume of transportation, storage and use of hazardous substances; the emergency state of a significant part of public utility networks; insufficient investment support for the process of introducing the latest resource-saving and environmentally friendly technologies in environmentally hazardous industries, primarily in the metallurgical, chemical, petrochemical and energy sectors; environmental problems associated with significant changes in the state of the geological and hydrogeological environment and caused by the closure of unprofitable mining enterprises and mines; unwillingness of economic subjects to take measures to prevent accidents and catastrophes at high-risk and potentially hazardous facilities.

doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-22500-0

The book examines the problems in the fields of power systems functioning, optimization of operating modes of electric power facilities and their control systems, information and measuring systems and metrological support in the electric power industry, ensuring the functioning of the electric power system in the conditions of a competitive market of the electric power. The book is devoted to modern problems ensuring operational reliability and safety of objects integrated power system of Ukraine in the areas such as distribution systems automation, forecasting and optimization of energy processes with solar power plants, hydropower plants and other plants, and development solutions for smart monitoring systems for DERs. The presented research results in the book allow to increase the reliability and efficiency of operation of energy facilities and ensure the stability of power systems, the introduction of effective methods and tools for forecasting electricity supply and optimize power systems taking into constraints in modern of electricity markets. The book consists of 14 chapters. The book is for researchers, engineers, as well as lecturers and postgraduates of higher education institutions dealing with problems of operation, control, diagnosis and monitoring of integrated power system, power equipment, and other.

doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-17554-1

 The book is devoted to the solution of one general problem of the theory of a three-dimensional quasi-stationary sinusoidal and pulse electromagnetic field. These studies, unlike many well-known works, are based on obtained exact analytical solution of the problem for the field, generated by external current sources near the conducting body with plane surface. The solution for the vector and scalar potentials, electric and magnetic intensities in the dielectric and conducting media is found without restrictions on the configuration of current sources, properties of the media and field frequency. Some general properties of field formation for arbitrary field in the considered system are obtained (in particular, full compensation by the field of the electric charge distributed on the interface between the media, the normal component of the induced external electric field and, accordingly, the equality to zero the components both of the current density and the electric field intensity perpendicular to the interface; the non-uniform electromagnetic field decreases in depth of conducting medium faster than uniform field). It is shown that the exact analytical solution depends on the values of the parameter proportional to the ratio of the field penetration depth to the distance between the external field sources and the body. The concept of strong skin effect is extended to the case of small value of the introduced parameter. A significant simplification of the expressions was obtained as an asymptotic expansion on this small parameter. In the case of pulsed fields approximate method gives the highest accuracy during important initial period of pulse time. For asymptotic expansion the approximate impedance boundary condition is generalized to the diffusion of non-uniform field into conducting medium. 

The book is intended for the researchers, postgraduate students and students specialized in theory and calculations of electromagnetic fields.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38423-3

This volume presents the key informational, communication, and socio-political drivers of the Ukrainian state's national security. Since the beginning of the third millennium, there has been an aggravation of global inter-civilizational confrontations, which in 2022 has already resulted in an open military aggression against Ukraine. The hybrid wars against the world of democracy have put ensuring the national security of states on the front pages of world and national agendas.

Using the example of Ukraine, the book demonstrates how, in order to achieve their geopolitical interests, authoritarian regimes incite information wars as a prerequisite for the transition to an armed "hot" war. It further shows how these processes actualize the formation of a fundamentally new state policy to ensure information and, more broadly, national security. The book identifies the main threats to national security in modern states and identifies waysof protecting Ukraine's national interests.

The book will appeal to scholars, students, and researchers of political science, international relations, social sciences, and neighboring disciplines, as well as practitioners and policy-makers interested in a better understanding of national security drivers and protecting national interests.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33724-6

The book consists of 8 parts: Energy Informatics, Electric Power Engineering, Heat Power Engineering, Nuclear Power Engineering, Renewable Power Engineering, Fuels, Transport, and Environmental Safety. The results presented in this book are aimed at solving some of the technical issues proposed by the Ukraine Recovery Plan and other important scientific and applied problems in the field of energy. Scientists from leading Ukrainian academic institutions and universities are working on this book.

This book is for scientists, researchers, engineers, as well as lecturers and postgraduates of higher education institutions dealing with energy sector, power systems, ecological safety, etc.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35088-7

The monograph deals with relay protection of objects in power supply systems. General principles of protection, requirements for them, features of primary measuring current and voltage converters, protection of power supply lines, transformers, generators, engines, tires are covered. Features of implementation of schemes of relay protection devices are considered. The monograph is intended for students and post-graduate students of electrical engineering specialties.

In memory of Oleksandr Mikhailovich Kovalko.

The monograph examines methods and models of multi-level systems of management and regulation in the field of energy efficiency and energy saving, as well as vertically integrated structures of their organization. On the basis of a systemically coordinated combination of the provisions of the theory of hierarchical multilevel systems and the set-theoretical approach, an algorithm was developed and the parameters and structure of the hybrid energy system were
optimized at the level of communal heat engineering. The methodological foundations are deepened and the classification of energy services is carried out, new possibilities for the use of energy-oriented services in the energy sector are shown. For scientific and researchers and engineers involved in the problems of energy, energy management, and energy conservation, as well as for lecturers, graduate students, and university students.

Download monograph

The e-learning course Probability Theory, Probability Processes, and Mathematical Statistics is intended for students who obtain a bachelor's degree in TNTU with majors 122 "Computer Science" and 126 "Information Systems and Technologies". Contains lecture material, tasks, and examples of laboratory work (text part, video materials, examples of Python programs), and test tasks. They are implemented using LMS ATutor.

The proposed manual contains methodical instructions for laboratory classes, the subject of which is related to the methods of computer simulation modeling of random variables and processes.

The training manual contains methods and algorithms of digital image processing used to highlight contours of graphic elements in images, methods of image processing using numerical interpolation methods, methods of modern digital image processing in various applied tasks based on the equations of mathematical physics, and methods of processing graphic objects in real-time with elements of machine learning. The manual provides steganographic methods of digital image processing, which are actively used in the tasks of protecting graphics, for example, copyright objects.

Appendices of the manual contain the main software implementations of methods and algorithms in the MATLAB R2019a application software package, which are used in practice, as well as the results of experiments on the considered problems.

The study guide is intended for students of the "Computer Science and Information Technologies" specialty, postgraduate students of technical specialties, teachers, and researchers engaged in the digital processing of graphic data.

The explanatory dictionary (Basic terms used in eddy current non-destructive testing) is an important reference source for students, masters, postgraduates, doctoral students, and scientific and engineering workers who work with eddy current non-destructive testing. The dictionary contains the most used terms and established terminological phrases that correspond to modern professional vocabulary and the language of scientific publications and international conferences in the eddy current non-destructive testing field.  A significant part of the terms in the dictionary is based on the European standard EN 1330-5:1998 Non-destructive testing – Terminology – Part 5: Terms used in Eddy Current Testing. Therefore, this dictionary is an indispensable reference guide for anyone working with this standard and those who wish to expand their knowledge in the field of eddy current non-destructive testing. This dictionary may also be useful for those who need precise terminology in this field of knowledge.

The monograph examines the issues of metrology of heat flux measurements. The results of analytical researches of uncertainty of results of measurement of surface density of a heat stream are presented, the basic physical mechanisms of formation and transfer of unit of measurement of surface density of a heat flux are stated, the modular metrological complex for reproduction of the measurement unit of heat flux and hierarchical scheme for traceability of measurement results are considered.

For researchers, engineers, as well as lecturers and postgraduates of higher education institutions dealing with the problems of thermophysical measurements and thermal energy audit.

This book examines the problems of power systems in fields related to optimization of operating modes of electric power facilities and their control systems, information and measuring systems and metrological support in the electric power industry, ensuring the functioning of the electric power system in the conditions of a competitive market of the electric power. The book is devoted to modern problems ensuring operational reliability and safety of objects integrated power system of Ukraine. It is complex task, solution of which is related to optimization of operating modes of electric power facilities and their control systems, creating diagnostic systems for the electric power industry, ensuring the functioning of the electric power system in the conditions of a competitive market of the electric power. The presented research results in book allow increasing the reliability and efficiency of operation of energy facilities and ensuring the stability of power systems, the introduction of effective methods and tools for forecasting electricity supply, optimize power systems, suggest road map to integrate electricity markets taking into account network constraints in modern conditions of electricity markets. The book includes eight chapters. A book is for researchers, engineers, as well as lecturers and postgraduates of higher education institutions dealing with problems of operation, control, diagnosis and monitoring of integrated power system, power equipment and other.

Considered modern technologies for the formation of composite detonation crystalline and amorphous-crystalline coatings, their friction and wear under the conditions of the presence and absence of lubricant, compatibility with structural and antifriction materials, as well as the influence of the stress state on their formation.

The monograph consists of six chapters.

Chapter 1 discusses the general issues of friction and wear research of composite detonation coatings in the absence of lubricant. It is shown how the sliding speed affects the wear of the friction surfaces. The evaluation of the features of wear in conditions of heavily loaded contact and the formation of coatings in conditions of elevated temperatures is given.

Chapter 2 shows how the presence of lubricant affects the wear of composite detonation coatings. The role of tribochemical processes in the formation of wear-resistant surface structures and the wear resistance of coatings in the presence of lubricant in contact, the influence of elemental-organic additives on the processes of friction and wear are revealed.

Chapter 3 deals with the compatibility of coatings with antifriction and structural materials. On the basis of the obtained results, friction pairs from structural and antifriction materials were selected, as well as the operational stability of detonation coatings in these friction pairs was studied.

Chapter 4 describes the principles of forming amorphous and amorphous-crystalline coatings. The selection and justification of the components of the wear-resistant amorphous-crystalline coating, their influence of the nature of alloying elements on the properties of zirconium-based coatings are considered. The influence of technological parameters of detonation sputtering on the formation of detonation amorphous-crystalline coatings

Chapter 5 presents the results of research on friction and wear of amorphous-crystalline coatings in the absence of lubricant. The wear resistance of amorphous-crystalline coatings in friction with tested coatings was studied. The wear resistance of amorphous-crystalline coatings with aircraft steels and the patterns of wear of amorphous-crystalline coatings with anti-friction materials were studied.

Chapter 6 examines the features of the formation of the stress state of amorphous-crystalline detonation coatings. An assessment of the level of technological residual stresses in friction pairs and their effect on wear resistance was carried out. The influence of residual stresses on the wear resistance of the obtained coatings is shown.

For researchers, engineers, as well as teachers, graduate students and students of higher educational institutions dealing with the problems of formation and research of detonation coatings.

This book describes new energy saving methods and technologies for heat power engineering. The book is devoted to topical issues of energy and related industries. Leading Ukrainian scientists from both scientific institutes and educational universities took part in its creation. The research results are presented in 6 parts: electrical engineering, heat power engineering, nuclear power engineering, fossil fuels, cybersecurity and computer science, environmental safety. Results of regulating of operating modes and applicability of model checking technique in power systems are showed. Separate block of questions regarding the functioning of nuclear power plants, their waste and preventive measures of protection against negative effects on living organisms (including, for example, the Chernobyl nuclear power plant) is considered. The results of the peculiarities of the extraction, purification and use of fossil fuels are presented. In some chapters, presented the results on improving the cybersecurity of energy systems and its resilience to various threats, including the use of 5G technology. Traditionally for this series, issues of ecological safety, the impact of different energy systems on the environment and its protection are considered. A book is for researchers, engineers, as well as lecturers and postgraduates of higher education institutions dealing with energy sector, power systems, ecological safety, etc.

This book focuses on modern technologies and systems for solving problems in the energy sector. It is shown that bioenergy is one of the promising areas of energy development. The book collected the experience of scientists from many countries in the research of renewable energy. The advantages of renewable energy are general availability, renewability, environmental friendliness. The analysis carried out by the authors shows the current state of renewable energy in the world, its trends and prospects. New measuring systems are presented, which can become the basis for measuring the thermal characteristics of various types of fuels, including biofuels, insulating materials, enclosing structures, etc. System for monitoring of grainy biomass comminution with the use of genetic algorithms has been presented and described. New technologies for the construction of power plants based on renewable energy sources have been proposed and investigated.

The book examines the problems in the fields of power systems functioning, optimization of operating modes of electric power facilities and their control systems, information and measuring systems and metrological support in the electric power industry, ensuring the functioning of the electric power system in the conditions of a competitive market of the electric power. The book is devoted to modern problems ensuring operational reliability and safety of objects integrated power system of Ukraine in the areas such as distribution systems automation, forecasting and optimization of energy processes with solar power plants, hydropower plants and other plants, and development solutions for smart monitoring systems for DERs. The presented research results in the book allow to increase the reliability and efficiency of operation of energy facilities and ensure the stability of power systems, the introduction of effective methods and tools for forecasting electricity supply and optimize power systems taking into constraints in modern of electricity markets. The book consists of 14 chapters. The book is for researchers, engineers, as well as lecturers and postgraduates of higher education institutions dealing with problems of operation, control, diagnosis and monitoring of integrated power system, power equipment, and other.

The textbook deals with the mathematical apparatus of transformation and research of information signals, technology of measurement, transmission and processing of information, signals and data, interference-resistant coding, use of modern information and communication channels of information transmission, encryption and reverse encryption algorithms, stegano- and cryptography, digital signature, etc. Basic concepts and methods of information protection are described. In addition to algorithmic and technical methods, protection of confidential and commercial information, protection against unauthorized access, protection of intellectual property, legal protection of information, as well as international standards in the field of information protection are ensured. The textbook is intended for "Informatics", "Training of informatics teachers", as well as students and postgraduates studying in the direction of "Information and communication technologies". The textbook is intended for the educational areas of "Informatics", "Training of teachers of informatics", as well as students and postgraduates studying in the area of ​​"Information and Communication Technologies".

The textbook for the course "Theory of heat conduction" is intended for students studying in the specialty 105 "Applied physics and nanomaterials". The textbook covers such questions as setting and solving steady-state heat conduction equations without heat sources and with heat sources in different coordinate systems with boundary conditions of the first and third kind, non-stationary equations for an unbounded plate, cylinder and sphere, heat exchange through ribbed surfaces and porous walls, the basics of the theory of Bessel functions are provided.

The textbook considers an approach to the design and operation of modern power supply systems, where both traditional and alternative energy sources are present, and for their joint operation it is necessary to solve a number of issues achieved by combining them into Smart Grid energy system. The textbook is intended for students and graduate students of electric power specialties.

Modern scientific and technical progress requires the development of new and adaptation of existing methods and algorithmic-software means of measurement and control, means of automation of production processes, constant improvement of processing methods, and presentation of measurement results. All this requires knowledge and experience in the practical application of methods and criteria of mathematical statistics. The study guide consists of four chapters and contains lecture materials on general issues, in particular, issues of the Laplace transform, probability theory, mathematical statistics, and random processes are covered. Each chapter is accompanied by control questions to check the assimilation of knowledge, self-control, and independent work. Reference material is provided for familiarization and understanding of the processes. This manual is intended for bachelor's degree holders in the specialty "Automation and computer-integrated technologies" and related specialties, as well as scientific and engineering-technical workers, and specialists who are engaged in the development of computer-integrated systems and technologies in the field of instrumentation.

The widespread use of computer technology creates new conditions for the development of computer-integrated systems of non-destructive control and technical (CIS NDCT), which makes it possible to automate the process of control and diagnostics, to increase the probability of control due to the exclusion or minimization of the operator's role in decision-making, application more powerful methods of digital processing of information signals, statistical methods of processing experimental data. The training manual is devoted to the construction of the latest automated CSIs NDCT and the technology of processing information signals in them, and examples of the construction of such systems are given. Reference material is provided for familiarization and understanding of the processes. This manual is intended for master's degree holders in the specialty "Automation and computer-integrated technologies" and related specialties, as well as scientific and engineering-technical workers, specialists who are engaged in the development of computer-integrated systems and technologies in the field of instrument engineering with the aim of implementing non-destructive control and diagnostics of objects.

The presented manual outlines the basic provisions for performing practical work using special computer programs, the subject of which includes the sections of the course on studying digital electronics and circuit engineering. The educational edition for the implementation of practical work contains basic theoretical information, the work program, instructions for its implementation, the content of the report, and control responses. The principles of construction of combination devices, adders, multiplexers, decoders, and devices with memory on digital logic elements are considered. The methods of logical description of their work are given, as well as the basis of analysis and directed synthesis of devices with the necessary technical characteristics. The main attention is paid to the schematic implementation of various functions of electronic devices with verification of completed tasks. The purpose of the practical work is for the student to acquire the necessary skills in the synthesis of electronic circuits for further application in the study of professionally oriented disciplines. The educational edition is intended for bachelor's degree holders in the specialty 141 "Electrical power engineering, electrical engineering, and electromechanics", the educational program "Engineering of intelligent electrotechnical and mechatronic complexes".

The presented training manual outlines the main provisions for performing calculation and graphic work, the subject of which includes the sections of the electric drive with electric valve motor course of the educational discipline "Electric Drive". Calculation tasks and the sequence of tasks are given. The procedure for calculating the static and dynamic characteristics of AC electric drives with a synchronous motor and a static converter, the construction of graphs of load diagrams, as well as the calculation of energy indicators: energy losses, efficiency, and power factor is considered. The educational edition is intended for bachelor's degree holders in the specialty 141 "Electrical power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics", in the educational programs "Energy management and energy-efficient technologies", and "Systems of providing consumers with electrical energy".

The monograph presents new developments in methods for determining energy efficiency indicators at different hierarchical levels, taking into account the impact of environmental protection factors, and provides methodological approaches to determining energy saving potentials: structural (when changing the structure of the economy as a whole and the structure of industrial sections) and technological (theoretical, technically possible and economically feasible) at different hierarchical levels of the economy.

Improved methods for forecasting the demand for energy resources (normative and direct account) at different hierarchical levels of the economy are proposed and a comprehensive method is proposed to reconcile forecasts obtained at different hierarchical levels on relevant indicators, increase the accuracy of forecasts, and reduce the number of forecast options. Forecast estimates of demand for fuel (in general, coal, natural gas, oil products), electricity, and heat until 2040 are given.

For scientific and engineering workers who deal with the problems of energy efficiency assessment, energy saving, and energy consumption forecasting, as well as for teachers, graduate students, and students in relevant specialties.

This book comprises research papers, summarizing the results of the joint research Project between the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria. The main goal of the book is to present challenging problems of integrated robust management of interdependent food, energy, water, environment, social, and demographic systems for sustainable developments, which cannot be solved by the existing traditional approaches. The project develops a multimodel strategic-adaptive Decision Support System (DSS), which integrates not only national models but also those operating at the global scale, thus enabling to show policymakers the trade-offs and synergies of different policies, allowing for a dialogue between national and international stakeholders. The DSS includes a Data Base and a Toolbox of non-smooth stochastic optimization algorithms for distributed model linkage under asymmetric information, large-scale Machine Learning (ML), and Artificial Intelligence (AI) problems, in particular, deep artificial neural network (DANN) learning.

The book is prepared for scholars and practitioners interested in integrated food, energy, and water modeling and security management for sustainable development.

The publication contains materials on the history of the establishment and development of the Institute of General Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Information is given about the founders, goals of creation, and further development of the Institute, which has become one of the few scientific institutions of the country, at the world level conducts research on complex problems of long-term forecasting of energy development in modern economic, political and international conditions. Data on prominent Ukrainian scientists who worked at the Institute are provided. The most important results of scientific research obtained by scientists of the Institute of General Energy of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, information on important state documents prepared by the team, and the results of international cooperation are presented. For researchers, graduate students and students of energy specialties of higher educational institutions, and all those interested in the history and present of Ukrainian science.

In contrast to known studies of improving the heat exchange of a liquid or gas flow with a wall due to the formation of depressions in it, it is proposed to use similar profiling of the surface along which the liquid film flows to intensify its heat exchange with the gas medium. On the basis of the conducted experimental studies, the phenomenon of anomalous increase (by 2.5-2.8 times) of the intensity of heat exchange between liquid and gas on profiled surfaces was discovered. Generalized formulas for the coefficients of heat transfer from the film to the longitudinal or transverse flow of air have been obtained. Recommendations for choosing the most effective heat exchange surface have been developed. For engineers, researchers, graduate students and students who are interested in the problems of contact heat transfer and its intensification in relation to industrial devices.

In the presented analytical materials, the results of studies on the assessment of macroeconomic indicators of the development of the branches of the economy of Ukraine are presented, and on their basis, demand forecasts for the main types of energy resources have been developed. The obtained results were used to study the state and develop directions and levels of development of individual sectors of the energy industry for the period up to 2040. Environmental problems, issues of energy security are also highlighted, and the volumes, sources and mechanisms of necessary investment in the energy sector of the country are determined. The publication is intended for specialists who make management decisions on the issues of ensuring the further development of the energy industry, as well as scientific and engineering and technical workers, managers who work in the field of the fuel and energy complex. It can be useful for teachers and students of universities.

The monograph examines the development of the energy industry of Ukraine. Methods and management models of individual segments of the electric energy market are analyzed. Modern methods and means of monitoring energy objects at the stages of production, transportation, and consumption of electric and thermal energy are presented. The results of the analysis and visualization of environmental monitoring data to solve the problems of environmental safety management of energy facilities are presented. Researchers, engineers, as well as teachers, graduate students, and students of higher educational institutions dealing with the problems of modernization and functioning of energy facilities.

Енергетика. Дубовський С.В. Енергоекономічний аналіз сполучених систем генерації електричної енергії і теплоти. – К. – Наукова думка. – 2014 – 186 с. (14,95 ум. друк. арк.) – Тираж 300 прим. – ISBN 978-966-00-1447-3.

У межах термодинамічного підходу наведено нове вирішення наукової проблеми розподілу витрат енергії між продуктами реальних процесів і циклів тепломеханічного перетворення прямого і зворотного спрямування, на яких базується функціонування сполучених систем генерації електричної і теплової енергії – комбінованого виробництва електричної енергії та теплоти, теплоти і холоду з використання електричної енергії. Подано теоретичні засади, методи і засоби визначення енергоємності проміжних і кінцевих продуктів комбінованих виробництв практично важливих типів, агреговані моделі та інженерні методики енергоекономічного аналізу і прогнозування їх розвитку як двопродуктової складової електроенергетичного комплексу.

У співавторстві з науковцями: членом Міжвідомчої комісії з науково-технологічної безпеки при Раді національної безпеки і оборони України В.Я. Шевчуком, Інституту держави і права імені В.М. Корецького НАН України акад. НАПрН України Н.Р. Малишевою, Науково-дослідного економічного інституту Міністерства економічного розвитку і торгівлі України чл.-кор. НАН України І.Г. Манцуровим, Національного університету водного господарства та природокористування акад. НААН України А.В. Яциком та іншими вийшла монографія пров. наук. співроб. канд. техн. наук, ст. наук. співр. Б.А. Костюковського та завідуючого відділу, канд. техн. наук С.В. Шульженка:

Політика енергоефективного розвитку та зміни клімату . Монографія / В.Я. Шевчук, Н.Р. Малишева, Т.Т. Ковальчук, І.Г. Манцуров та ін. // За ред. В.Я. Шевчука – К.: ЦП «Компринт». – 2014. – 218 с. (123,5 ум. друк. арк.). – Тираж 350 прим. – ISBN 978-617-7202-18-8.

Перехід до політики енергоефективного розвитку України в умовах глобальних змін клімату є об’єктивно обумовленим процесом. Лише так можна досягти динамічного зростання валового внутрішнього продукту та скорочення його енерго- й вуглецеємності, що є шляхом вирішення гострих економічних, соціальних, екологічних проблем, забезпечення національної, зокрема, енергетичної безпеки держави.

У книжці продіагностовано сучасні проблеми економічного розвитку України в умовах глобальних змін клімату, проаналізовано державні стратегічні документи, згідно з якими мала б розвиватися національна економіка. Основна увага приділена базовим галузям і секторам – промисловості, енергетиці, транспорту, житлово-комунальному господарству, аграрно-промисловому комплексу. Розкрито проблеми формування і реалізації державної стратегії розвитку, обґрунтовано напрями державного регулювання енергоефективного розвитку економіки України в контексті імплементації Угоди про асоціацію між Україною та Європейським Союзом.

У співавторстві з науковцями Інституту технічної теплофізики НАН України О.М. Ковалко та О.В. Новосельцевим вийшла монографія мол.наук.співр. Т.О. Євтухової:

Енергетика. Вступ до теорії енергоефективності багаторівневих систем: методи та моделі енергетичного менеджменту в системі житлово-комунального господарства / [О.М. Ковалко, О.В. Новосельцев, Т.О. Євтухова] // Національна академія наук України. Інститут технічної теплофізики – Київ. – 2014. – 252 с. (15,5 ум. друк. арк.) – Тираж 300 прим. – ISBN 978-966-02-7257-6.

У монографії розглянуто методи і моделі багаторівневих систем управління і регулювання у сфері енергоефективності та енергозбереження, що охоплюють державний і місцевий рівні, рівні промислових і комунальних підприємств та споживачів вироблених товарів і послуг, з урахуванням специфіки житлово-комунального господарства. На базі положень теорії ієрархічних багаторівневих систем та теорії управління великими системами визначено основні структурно-функціональні блоки моделі організаційно-технологічного управління у складних системах такого роду, а саме моделі багаторівневого енергетичного менеджменту. Показано нові можливості застосування процедур теоретико-множинного підходу до управління багаторівневими системами, сформульовано методичні основи формалізації й координування взаємодії елементів та підсистем.

Для наукових та інженерно-технічних працівників, які займаються проблемами енергетики, енергетичного менеджменту та енергозбереження, а також для викладачів, аспірантів і студентів старших курсів університетів за відповідними спеціальностями.

Енергетитка. Економіко-математичне моделювання енергетичних систем / [Добровольський В.К., Стогній О.В., Костюк В.О., Каплін М.І.]; Ін-т загальної енергетики НАН України – К.: Наукова думка, 2013. – 252 с. (Ум. друк. арк. 20,48; Обл.-вид. арк. 20,0). – 300 прим. – ISBN 978-966-00-1269-1.

У монографії викладено можливості економіко-математичних оптимізаційних моделей виробничого типу, описано з модельної точки зору техніко-економічні особливості функціонування систем енергетики. Наведено приклад побудови балансово-оптимізаційних моделей виробничого типу на основі поняття технологічного способу Канторовича, а також похідної модифікованої моделі Леонтьєва, орієнтованої на цінові розрахунки. Сформовано набори вихідних даних моделей, розраховано обсяги виробництва і споживання електричної енергії й адекватних цін. Викладено результати досліджень ядерно-паливного циклу методами економіко-математичного моделювання та виконано техніко-економічні оцінки вартості електричної енергії АЕС. Подано економіко-математичну модель взаємопов’язаних мережних систем електро- та водопостачання і наведено оцінки впливу режимних та економічних факторів взаємодії мереж на вузлові ціни постачання води та електричної енергії. На CD, що додається, розміщено вихідні набори даних економіко-математичних моделей, результати розрахунків, програмне забезпечення з інструкціями.

Шевченко О.Л., Козицький О.М. , Насєдкін І.Ю. та ін. Закономірності міграції техногенних радіонуклідів на меліоративних системах чорнобильської зони відчуження за результатами досліджень 1986 – 2004 рр.– Херсон: Олді-плюс, 2011. – 416 с.

У написанні Розділу 8.2. цієї монографії «Моделювання перенесення радіоактивних речовин у відкритих водотоках» брав участь ст.наук.спвроб. Інституту загальної енергетики НАН України канд.техн.наук В.П. Сизоненко.

Дубовський С.В. брав участь у виданні колективної монографії «Энергетика: История, настоящее и будущее. Т. 4. Возобновляемая энергетика. Функционирование и развитие энергетики в современном мире» (г. Киев. – ООО Редакция издания «Энергетика: история настоящее и будущее», 2010. – 612 с. – Часть 7. Основные тенденции развития мировой энергетики. – С. 536–597).

Гнедой Н.В., Маляренко Е.Е. Энергоэффективность и определение потенциала энергосбережения в нефтепереработке. Ін-т загальної енергетики НАН України – К.: Наукова думка, 2013. – 182 с. (Ум. друк. арк. 11,5; Обл.-вид. арк. 13,5). – 300 прим. – ISBN 978-966-00-0713-0.

У монографії запропоновано новий підхід до розподілення енерговитрат у комплексному виробництві продуктів із нафти і методичні положення оцінки енергоефективності технологічних процесів для розрахунку потенціалу енергозбереження, що повинно враховуватися при розробці довгострокових проектів розвитку нафтопереробних заводів.

Для фахівців із енергозбереження, а також у нафтопереробній галузі, аспірантів і студентів.

Дубовський С.В. брав участь у виданні колективної монографії «Энергетика: История, настоящее и будущее. Т. 3. Развитие тепловой и атомной энергетики» (г. Киев – ООО Редакция издания «Энергетика: история, настоящее и будущее», 2008. – 528 с. – Раздел 4.4. Малые и блочные электростанции. С. 223–230).

Центром досліджень науково-технічного потенціалу та історії науки ім. Г.М. Доброва НАН України видано монографію «Зведений прогноз науково-технологічного, інноваційного розвитку України на найближчі 5 років та наступне десятиліття».Розділ 7.«Енергозбереження, нетрадиційні та відновлювані джерела енергії, воднева енергетика» підготовлений науковцями Інституту загальної енергетики НАН України М.М. Куликом, О.В. Новосельцевим, В.Д. Білодідом, М.В. Гнідим, С.В. Дубовським (м. Київ, вид-во. «Фенікс», 147 с.).

Інститутом законодавства Верховної Ради України видано монографію В.Я. Шевчука, Н.П. Іваненко (Інститут загальної енергетики НАН України), С.Х. Кублашова та ін. «Глобальні зміни клімату: економіко-правові механізми імплементації Кіотського протоколу в Україні» (м. Київ, вид-во «Геопринт», 150 с.).

Шидловський А.К., Стогній Б.С., Кулик М.М. та ін. Паливно-енергетичний комплекс України у контексті глобальних енергетичних перетворень.– Київ: вид-во «Українські енциклопедичні знання», 2014. – 468 с.